Thinking about upgrading your outdoor space with a new deck? The choice of deck material is crucial, not only for aesthetics but also for durability and maintenance. With options like wood, composite, and vinyl, each offering distinct benefits, it’s important to understand which suits your lifestyle and local weather conditions best.
Whether you’re concerned about harsh weather conditions or finding a cost-effective solution, we’re here to help make your decision easier and match you with a material that aligns with your needs.
How to Choose the Best Material for a Deck
Consider Your Budget
Thinking about your budget is a great starting point when picking the right type of decking. Some materials, like high-end exotic hardwoods or aluminum decking, might catch your eye with their exceptional durability and aesthetic appeal but come with a higher upfront cost. Consider how much you want to invest now versus potential maintenance costs later. Often, traditional wood decking might be cheaper upfront but can rack up costs with regular maintenance.
Evaluate Your Area’s Climate Conditions
The weather conditions in your area play a big role in your decision. If you live somewhere with lots of rain or high humidity, materials with natural resistance to moisture, like composites or pressure-treated wood, are excellent choices. For places with intense sun, think about materials that won’t fade quickly, like PVC or composite decks.
Determine the Desired Aesthetic
What look are you going for with your deck design? Natural wood, like cedar or redwood, offers a beautiful natural color and aesthetic appeal that suits earthy, warm vibes. For a more modern or low-maintenance look, composite material gives a wide range of color options without the fuss. It’s all about what feels right for your Knoxville property.
Assess Maintenance Requirements
Let’s talk about proper maintenance. How much upkeep are you willing to do? Wood decks are wonderful, but they need annual maintenance, such as staining or sealing, to keep them looking fresh. On the other hand, composite deck boards, which include recycled materials, usually offer a more minimal maintenance that will save you time in the long run.
Check Local Building Codes and Restrictions
Before you jump into your decking project, make sure to check any local building regulations. Some areas have restrictions on certain types of wood or deck constructions due to environmental or safety standards.
Experts like King’s Fencing can offer insights, as they have a wide variety of materials to choose from based on your needs and preferences. They understand local conditions and can guide you to make the best choice for a lasting deck.
What Are the Best Deck Material Options?
Wood Decking
There’s nothing quite like the charm of real wood. Traditional wood decks offer a classic aesthetic appeal, but they do require some love to stay in top shape. With options ranging from budget-friendly pressure-treated wood to dense wood varieties like tropical hardwoods, there’s a fit for every style and budget.
Pressure-Treated Wood
A common decking material and popular choice for many Knoxville homeowners, pressure-treated wood decking is treated with chemicals that help it resist rot and insects. The natural durability of these boards makes them perfect for those on a tighter budget, though they need regular maintenance to prevent warping.
- Pros: Cost-effective, durable against pests.
- Cons: Needs regular sealing or staining and can warp under extreme weather conditions.
- Average Price: $15 – $25 per square foot.
Tropical Hardwoods (Tigerwood, Ipe Wood)
Known for their exceptional durability, these exotic hardwoods are not just beautiful but built to last. They boast a rich color and a natural resistance to moisture and insects.
- Pros: Stunning aesthetic appeal, lasts for decades.
- Cons: Expensive option, might require special tools for installation.
- Average Price: $25 – $50 per square foot.
Redwood
Redwood, with its natural color and weather-resistant properties, is ideal for those who want a beautiful deck that harmonizes with nature. Though it’s a bit more expensive, it’s a favorite for its elegance and longevity.
- Pros: Naturally resistant to decay, sustainable.
- Cons: Higher cost, needs periodic care to maintain the color.
- Average Price: $25 – $35 per square foot.
Bamboo
Fast-growing and sustainable, bamboo is an eco-friendly wood decking material that provides a unique look. However, it’s not as common and can be sensitive to weather conditions, especially in cold climates.
- Pros: Environmentally friendly, distinctive aesthetic.
- Cons: Can be prone to weather damage, may not be accessible everywhere.
- Average Price: $20 – $30 per square foot.
Cedar
Cedar is a prime choice for wood deck materials thanks to its natural oils that provide resistance to rot and insects. Its natural wood look and pleasant aroma are hard to beat.
- Pros: Naturally beautiful, aromatic, resists decay.
- Cons: Softer wood, which means it might show wear over time.
- Average Price: $20 – $35 per square foot.
Composite Decking
Made from recycled wood fibers and recycled plastic, composite decking materials are gaining popularity for their minimal maintenance and long-lasting features. They emulate the look of natural wood without the need for frequent maintenance and offer a great blend of function and style.
Solid Composite
This type of decking provides the weight and feel of real wood but with enhanced durability. They’re excellent if you’re looking for a solid, sturdy decking board that can handle heavy foot traffic.
- Pros: Durable, aesthetically versatile.
- Cons: Might be heavy for some structures; higher upfront cost.
- Average Price: $30 – $40 per square foot.
Hollow Composite
This composite deck material is lighter and easier to handle, making it great for DIY projects. However, it can be less strong than its solid counterparts.
- Pros: Lightweight, more affordable than solid options.
- Cons: Less sturdy underfoot, could be noisier, and may not be that aesthetically appealing.
- Average Price: $20 – $30 per square foot.
Capped Composite
These have an outer layer that provides extra protection, making them resistant to staining and scratching. It is often considered the best composite deck material due to its high-density polyethylene (HDPE) material blended with wood fibers and it’s appearance that mimics the natural wood while requiring less maintenance.
- Pros: High resistance to damage and fading.
- Cons: More expensive option, can be slippery when wet.
- Average Price: $35 – $45 per square foot.
Uncapped Composite
Without the outer layer, these are less pricey but might be more susceptible to fading or staining.
- Pros: More economical, natural look.
- Cons: Requires a little more care to prevent wear.
- Average Price: $20 – $25 per square foot.
Alternative Decking Materials
If you’re looking for something different, alternative decking materials provide unique options for your next deck project. They bring tech and nature together, offering decking lines that redefine modern deck design and are designed to endure even the harshest conditions.
Cellular PVC
Cellular PVC is a strong contender for wet climates that offer the look of natural wood with superb water resistance. It is made entirely from plastic, offering unmatched resistance to water and insects.
- Pros: Great for avoiding water damage and makes for a low-maintenance deck.
- Cons: Carries a heavy price tag, might lack a traditional wood feel for purists.
- Average Price: $30 – $45 per square foot.
Aluminum
Sleek and modern, aluminum decks are almost maintenance-free and perfect for homes seeking a modern design. Despite its exceptional durability, its industrial appearance might not be for everyone.
- Pros: Weather-resistant, fire-resistant, lasts a long time.
- Cons: Higher price, might not suit traditional aesthetics.
- Average Price: $40 – $50 per square foot.
Polystyrene
Polystyrene combines lightweight features with an environmentally friendly edge and is considered a recycled material option in decking. It’s ideal for DIY-ers but can warp if not installed correctly.
- Pros: Easy to install, eco-friendly.
- Cons: Not suitable for extreme temperatures; needs careful installation.
- Average Price: $20 – $30 per square foot.
What Is the Best Deck Material for Full Sun?
For decks exposed to full sun, materials that resist fading and heat buildup are advisable. Composite materials, especially capped composite, are excellent as they retain color and handle exposure well. Cellular PVC and aluminum decking are also top contenders due to their ability to dissipate heat and maintain durability under strong UV rays. Your choice should balance aesthetics and functional performance in sun-intensive conditions.
What Deck Material Lasts the Longest?
When it comes to longevity, aluminum decking stands out as one of the longest-lasting materials due to its resistance to rust, rot, and insect damage. Cellular PVC is another good option that offers a long lifespan with minimal maintenance. Tropical hardwoods, such as Ipe, provide incredible natural durability that may last decades with proper care. Composite decking is also renowned for its enduring performance and minimal maintenance. Consider your environmental conditions and budget when choosing to maximize lifespan.’
Should I Build My Own Deck or Hire a Professional Contractor?
Building your own deck can be a rewarding DIY project, but it’s not always as simple as it seems. Professional contractors, like King’s Fencing, have the experience and tools to get the job done right and safely. They know how to handle potential issues that could arise during construction. While hiring a contractor might cost more upfront, it can save you money in the long run by avoiding mistakes. Plus, a professionally built deck can add more value and satisfying appeal to your Tennessee home.
Reasons Why You Should Not DIY a Deck
- Compromised Safety. Building a deck requires specific skills and knowledge. Without proper experience, you might run into issues that could compromise the safety and durability of the deck. Professional contractors have the training needed to handle any challenges.
- Prevents Costly Mistakes. Mistakes in construction might mean you have to spend more money to fix them. Incorrect cuts or misaligned structures can lead to wasted materials and additional expenses. Professionals have the experience to minimize these costly errors.
- Time-Consuming. A DIY deck project can take much longer than expected, especially if you’re learning as you go. This can interrupt your daily life and take up weekends for weeks or even months. Hiring a pro means you get to enjoy your deck sooner rather than later.
- Building Permits and Codes. Understanding local building codes and acquiring necessary permits can be confusing and time-consuming. Professional contractors know the rules and can handle permits for you. This saves you the hassle of dealing with paperwork and potential legal issues.
- Too Many Aspects to Consider. A deck isn’t just about laying down boards; you need to consider foundation, support, materials, and design. Overlooking these aspects can compromise the safety and longevity of the deck. Professionals have the training to think about every detail and can guarantee a cohesive and sturdy build.
Transform Your Outdoor Space—Let King’s Fencing Build Your Ideal Deck!
We know selecting the best deck material can feel like a daunting task with so many options out there. But by focusing on what’s most important to you—be it minimal maintenance, affordability, or a stylish look—you can narrow down your choices.
At King’s Fencing, we’re passionate about helping you achieve your dream outdoor space. With our range of high-quality materials and expert guidance, you’ll find the perfect solution. Our knowledgeable and experienced team is committed to helping you select the ideal deck that aligns with your vision and preferences. Whether you’re after the traditional charm of wood or the low-maintenance appeal of composite, we’ve got the expertise to make it happen.
